Why Password Security Matters
Weak passwords are the number one way hackers break into accounts. A simple password can be cracked in seconds using automated tools. Once criminals have access to one account, they often try the same password on your other accounts.
Common Password Mistakes
- Using simple passwords like "password123" or "qwerty"
- Using personal information like birthdays or pet names
- Reusing the same password across multiple accounts
- Writing passwords on sticky notes near your computer
- Sharing passwords via email or text
- Never changing passwords, even after a data breach
How to Create Strong Passwords
Strong passwords should be at least 16 characters long and include a mix of uppercase letters, lowercase letters, numbers, and special characters. Better yet, use a passphrase: a string of random words that is long but easy to remember.
Example: "correct-horse-battery-staple" is far stronger than "P@ssw0rd!" and easier to remember.
Use a Password Manager
A password manager creates, stores, and fills in strong unique passwords for every account. You only need to remember one master password. Popular options include 1Password, Bitwarden, and Dashlane.
Enable Two-Factor Authentication
Two-factor authentication (2FA) adds a second layer of security. Even if someone steals your password, they cannot access your account without the second factor (usually a code sent to your phone or generated by an app).